Time & Dates

62 phrases · Hebrew with romanization, English and audio

  1. מה השעה?

    Ma hasha'a?

    What time is it?

    Usage

    Most basic expression to ask the time

    Grammar Note

    "sha'a" (hour) + definite article "ha-"

  2. איזה יום היום?

    Eize yom hayom?

    What day of the week is it?

    Usage

    Asking the day; Hebrew days are numbered: "First Day" = Sunday, "Shabbat" = Saturday

    Grammar Note

    Hebrew days: Sun=rishon, Mon=sheni, Tue=shlishi, Wed=revi'i, Thu=khamishi, Fri=shishi, Sat=shabbat

  3. היום / מחר / אתמול

    Hayom / makhar / etmol

    Today / Tomorrow / Yesterday

    Usage

    Basic set of time adverbs for daily use

    Grammar Note

    "hayom" = ha + yom (the day = today)

  4. השבוע / השבוע הבא / שבוע שעבר

    Hashavu'a / hashavu'a haba / shavu'a she'avar

    This week / Next week / Last week

    Usage

    Basic set of week-reference expressions

    Grammar Note

    "she'avar" = that passed (relative clause)

  5. בבוקר / בצהריים / בערב / בלילה

    Baboker / batsohora'im / ba'erev / balayla

    In the morning / at noon / in the evening / at night

    Usage

    Basic expressions for parts of the day

    Grammar Note

    "ba-" = at/in + definite article attached to each noun

  6. מה התאריך היום?

    Ma hatarikh hayom?

    What is today's date?

    Usage

    Asking for today's date

    Grammar Note

    "tarikh" is borrowed from Arabic

  7. באיזו שעה זה נפתח / נסגר?

    Be'eizo sha'a ze niftakh / nisgar?

    At what time does it open / close?

    Usage

    Asking about opening and closing times

    Grammar Note

    "ni-" prefix = nifal conjugation (passive/intransitive)

  8. כמה זמן לוקח להגיע לשם?

    Kama zman lokeakh lehagi'a lesham?

    How long will it take to get there?

    Usage

    Asking about travel duration

    Grammar Note

    "lokeakh" = takes (impersonal usage for time)

  9. בוא ניפגש בשלוש אחר הצהריים.

    Bo nipagesh beshalosh akhar hatsohora'im.

    Let's meet at 3 pm.

    Usage

    Proposing a meeting time

    Grammar Note

    "nipagesh" = cohortative: "let's meet"

  10. זה חצי לשלוש / רבע לחמש.

    Ze khatsi leshalosh / reva lekhemesh.

    It's half past two / quarter to five.

    Usage

    Expressing half past and quarter to the hour

    Grammar Note

    Hebrew uses "le-" (to/until) for "quarter/half to the hour"

  11. זה פתוח בסופי שבוע?

    Ze patuakh besofe shavu'a?

    Is it open on weekends?

    Usage

    Checking if a place is open on weekends

    Grammar Note

    Israeli weekend is Friday–Saturday; "Shabbat" = Saturday (Sabbath)

  12. באיזה אזור זמן אנחנו?

    Be'eize ezor zman anakhnu?

    What time zone are we in?

    Usage

    Asking about the local time zone

    Grammar Note

    Israel uses IST = UTC+2 (UTC+3 in daylight saving)

  13. זה מוקדם מדי / מאוחר מדי.

    Ze mukdam miday / me'ukhar miday.

    It's too early / too late.

    Usage

    Expressing that a time is too early or too late

    Grammar Note

    "miday" = "too (much/early/late)" placed after the adjective

  14. איזה חודש עכשיו?

    Eize khodesh akhshav?

    What month is it?

    Usage

    Asking what month it is

    Grammar Note

    Hebrew has two calendar systems: Gregorian and Jewish

  15. אני רוצה לקבוע תור ל-[תאריך/שעה].

    Ani rotse lekave'a tor le-[tarikh/sha'a].

    I'd like to make an appointment for [date/time].

    Usage

    Making an appointment at a clinic, salon, or similar

    Grammar Note

    "kave'a tor" = literally "fix a turn" = make an appointment

  16. כמה ימים / שעות עד…?

    Kama yamim / sha'ot ad…?

    How many days / hours until…?

    Usage

    Countdown expression asking for days/hours remaining

    Grammar Note

    "ad" = until (preposition)

  17. יום אחד

    Yom ekhad

    One day

    Usage

    Basic vocabulary for stating a duration.

  18. חצי יום

    Khatsi yom

    Half a day

    Usage

    Use to indicate a half-day duration.

  19. שבוע אחד

    Shavua ekhad

    One week

    Usage

    Use to state a one-week duration, e.g. length of stay.

  20. חודש אחד

    Khodesh ekhad

    One month

    Usage

    Use to state a one-month duration.

  21. שנה אחת

    Shana akhat

    One year

    Usage

    Use to state a one-year duration.

  22. יום שני

    Yom sheni

    Monday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Monday.

  23. יום שלישי

    Yom shlishi

    Tuesday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Tuesday.

  24. יום רביעי

    Yom revi'i

    Wednesday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Wednesday.

  25. יום חמישי

    Yom khamishi

    Thursday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Thursday.

  26. יום שישי

    Yom shishi

    Friday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Friday.

  27. שבת

    Shabbat

    Saturday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Saturday.

  28. יום ראשון

    Yom rishon

    Sunday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Sunday.

  29. היום

    Hayom

    Today

    Usage

    Use to point to or state today.

  30. מחר

    Makhar

    Tomorrow

    Usage

    Use to point to or state tomorrow.

  31. אתמול

    Etmol

    Yesterday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state yesterday.

  32. מחרתיים

    Makhratayim

    The day after tomorrow

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day after tomorrow.

  33. שלשום

    Shilshom

    The day before yesterday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day before yesterday.

  34. עכשיו

    Akhshav

    Now

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the present moment.

  35. אחר כך

    Akhar kakh

    Later

    Usage

    Use to point to or state a later time.

  36. שעה אחת

    Sha'a akhat

    One hour

    Usage

    Use to state a duration of one hour.

  37. שעתיים

    Sha'atayim

    Two hours

    Usage

    Use to state a duration of two hours.

  38. שלושים דקות

    Shloshim dakot

    Thirty minutes

    Usage

    Use to state a duration of thirty minutes.

  39. בוקר

    Boker

    Morning

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the morning.

  40. צהריים

    Tsohorayim

    Midday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state midday.

  41. ערב

    Erev

    Evening

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the evening.

  42. לילה

    Layla

    Night

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the night.

  43. לילה מאוחר

    Layla me'ukhar

    Late night

    Usage

    Use to point to or state late at night.

  44. כל יום

    Kol yom

    Every day

    Usage

    Use to state that something happens every day.

  45. כל שבוע

    Kol shavua

    Every week

    Usage

    Use to state that something happens every week.

  46. כל חודש

    Kol khodesh

    Every month

    Usage

    Use to state that something happens every month.

  47. השבוע

    Hashavua

    This week

    Usage

    Use to point to or state this week.

  48. שבוע הבא

    Shavua haba

    Next week

    Usage

    Use to point to or state next week.

  49. שבוע שעבר

    Shavua she'avar

    Last week

    Usage

    Use to point to or state last week.

  50. סוף שבוע

    Sof shavua

    Weekend

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the weekend.

  51. ינואר

    Yanuar

    January

    Usage

    Everyday, official, and travel dates in Israel all use these Gregorian month names; the Hebrew-calendar months (Tishrei, Nisan, and so on) are reserved for holidays and religious observance

  52. פברואר

    Februar

    February

    Usage

    Use when pointing at or stating a date.

  53. מרץ

    Merts

    March

    Usage

    Use when pointing at or stating a date.

  54. אפריל

    April

    April

    Usage

    Use when pointing at or stating a date.

  55. מאי

    Mai

    May

    Usage

    Use when pointing at or stating a date.

  56. יוני

    Yuni

    June

    Usage

    Use when pointing at or stating a date.

  57. יולי

    Yuli

    July

    Usage

    Use when pointing at or stating a date.

  58. אוגוסט

    Ogust

    August

    Usage

    Use when pointing at or stating a date.

  59. ספטמבר

    September

    September

    Usage

    Use when pointing at or stating a date.

  60. אוקטובר

    Oktober

    October

    Usage

    Use when pointing at or stating a date.

  61. נובמבר

    November

    November

    Usage

    Use when pointing at or stating a date.

  62. דצמבר

    Detsember

    December

    Usage

    Use when pointing at or stating a date.

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