Directions

19 phrases · Hebrew with romanization, English and audio

  1. איפה אני נמצא?

    eifo ani nimtsa?

    Where am I?

    Usage

    Used when lost or needing to confirm your current location

    Grammar Note

    "Nimtsa" is the Nif'al (passive) form of root "m-ts-a" (to find): "I am found/located." Female speaker: "nimtset." Useful when showing your phone map to locals

  2. לך ישר

    lekh yashar

    Go straight

    Usage

    Used to direct someone to go straight

    Grammar Note

    "Lekh" is masculine imperative; "lekhi" (feminine), "lekhu" (plural). "Yashar" as adverb = straight; as adjective = honest/upright. Hebrew root "y-sh-r" means rightness

  3. פנה ימינה

    pene yamina

    Turn right

    Usage

    Used to direct someone to turn right

    Grammar Note

    "Yamina" = "yamin" (right) + directional suffix "-a." Similarly "smola" = leftward. The "-a" suffix creates directional adverbs in Hebrew

  4. כמה רחוק מכאן?

    kama rakhok mikan?

    How far from here?

    Usage

    Used to ask how far the destination is from the current location

    Grammar Note

    "Mi-" = "from" (preposition). "Mikan" = "from here." "Karov" (near) is the antonym. Answers in "kilometrim" (km) or "dakot halika" (walking minutes)

  5. איפה תחנת הרכבת?

    eifo takhanat harakevet?

    Where is the train station?

    Usage

    Used to ask for directions to a train or subway station

    Grammar Note

    "Tahana" (station) comes from "to stand/stop." Also: "tahana't otoboos" (bus stop), "tahana't dalek" (gas station). Israel Railways (Rakevet Yisra'el) covers major cities

  6. סליחה, איך מגיעים ל...?

    slikha, eikh magiim le...?

    Excuse me, how do we get to...?

    Usage

    The standard phrase for asking how to get somewhere

    Grammar Note

    "Sliha" from "forgiveness" = excuse me. "Magi'im" (plural present) is impersonal "how does one get there." "Le-" is the directional preposition "to"

  7. המפה שלי כאן

    hamapa sheli kan

    My map is here

    Usage

    Used when showing a map on your phone or paper to get help with directions

    Grammar Note

    "Sheli" = "my/mine" (independent possessive). Changes by person: "shelkha" (your, masc.), "shela" (her), "shelo" (his). Common in spoken Hebrew for showing things

  8. זה ליד הים

    ze leyad hayam

    It is near the sea

    Usage

    Used to describe a location in relation to a landmark like the sea

    Grammar Note

    "Leyad" = near/next to. Other location words: "mul" (opposite), "me-ahorei" (behind), "le-fa-nei" (in front of). The sea is a key landmark in coastal Israeli cities

  9. כמה דקות הליכה?

    kama dakot halikha?

    How many minutes on foot?

    Usage

    Used to ask how long the walk takes

    Grammar Note

    "Daka" (minute) → "dakot" (plural). "Halikha" is the gerund of "lekhet" (to walk). Opposite: "nesi'a" (a ride/drive). Israeli cities are often walkable

  10. האם יש GPS כאן?

    haim yesh GPS kan?

    Is there GPS here?

    Usage

    Used to ask whether GPS navigation works in the area

    Grammar Note

    "Ha-im" formally introduces yes/no questions (often dropped in speech). "Yesh" = "there is." Waze, the popular navigation app, was founded in Israel

  11. ימינה

    yamina

    Right (turn right)

    Usage

    A one-word direction for a driver; if you mean the right-hand side rather than the turn, say "mi-yamin"

    Grammar Note

    "Yamin" (right) plus the directional ending -a, giving "to the right" as a movement

  12. שמאלה

    smola

    Left (turn left)

    Usage

    A one-word direction for a driver; the left-hand side as a position is "mi-smol"

  13. ישר

    yashar

    Straight ahead

    Usage

    Tells a driver not to turn. Said of a person the same word means "honest", but in a navigation context it is always "straight on"

  14. חזרה

    khazara

    Back (go back)

    Usage

    Ask to turn around and go back the way you came; the same word marks the return leg of a round-trip ticket

  15. עצור

    atsor

    Stop

    Usage

    Ask the driver to stop here; this is also the word printed on Israeli stop signs

    Grammar Note

    Masculine imperative; to a woman it is "itsri". Israelis commonly say "atsor kan" (stop here) in a taxi

  16. צפון

    tsafon

    North

    Usage

    A compass direction, also used on road signs and for the region ("ha-tsafon", the north of the country)

  17. דרום

    darom

    South

    Usage

    A compass direction; "ha-darom" also names the southern region, including the Negev

  18. מזרח

    mizrakh

    East

    Usage

    A compass direction; it is also the wall a synagogue faces, toward Jerusalem

  19. מערב

    ma'arav

    West

    Usage

    A compass direction; in Israel west is the direction of the Mediterranean

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