איפה אני נמצא?
eifo ani nimtsa?
Where am I?
Usage
Used when lost or needing to confirm your current location
Grammar Note
"Nimtsa" is the Nif'al (passive) form of root "m-ts-a" (to find): "I am found/located." Female speaker: "nimtset." Useful when showing your phone map to locals
לך ישר
lekh yashar
Go straight
Usage
Used to direct someone to go straight
Grammar Note
"Lekh" is masculine imperative; "lekhi" (feminine), "lekhu" (plural). "Yashar" as adverb = straight; as adjective = honest/upright. Hebrew root "y-sh-r" means rightness
פנה ימינה
pene yamina
Turn right
Usage
Used to direct someone to turn right
Grammar Note
"Yamina" = "yamin" (right) + directional suffix "-a." Similarly "smola" = leftward. The "-a" suffix creates directional adverbs in Hebrew
כמה רחוק מכאן?
kama rakhok mikan?
How far from here?
Usage
Used to ask how far the destination is from the current location
Grammar Note
"Mi-" = "from" (preposition). "Mikan" = "from here." "Karov" (near) is the antonym. Answers in "kilometrim" (km) or "dakot halika" (walking minutes)
איפה תחנת הרכבת?
eifo takhanat harakevet?
Where is the train station?
Usage
Used to ask for directions to a train or subway station
Grammar Note
"Tahana" (station) comes from "to stand/stop." Also: "tahana't otoboos" (bus stop), "tahana't dalek" (gas station). Israel Railways (Rakevet Yisra'el) covers major cities
סליחה, איך מגיעים ל...?
slikha, eikh magiim le...?
Excuse me, how do we get to...?
Usage
The standard phrase for asking how to get somewhere
Grammar Note
"Sliha" from "forgiveness" = excuse me. "Magi'im" (plural present) is impersonal "how does one get there." "Le-" is the directional preposition "to"
המפה שלי כאן
hamapa sheli kan
My map is here
Usage
Used when showing a map on your phone or paper to get help with directions
Grammar Note
"Sheli" = "my/mine" (independent possessive). Changes by person: "shelkha" (your, masc.), "shela" (her), "shelo" (his). Common in spoken Hebrew for showing things
זה ליד הים
ze leyad hayam
It is near the sea
Usage
Used to describe a location in relation to a landmark like the sea
Grammar Note
"Leyad" = near/next to. Other location words: "mul" (opposite), "me-ahorei" (behind), "le-fa-nei" (in front of). The sea is a key landmark in coastal Israeli cities
כמה דקות הליכה?
kama dakot halikha?
How many minutes on foot?
Usage
Used to ask how long the walk takes
Grammar Note
"Daka" (minute) → "dakot" (plural). "Halikha" is the gerund of "lekhet" (to walk). Opposite: "nesi'a" (a ride/drive). Israeli cities are often walkable
האם יש GPS כאן?
haim yesh GPS kan?
Is there GPS here?
Usage
Used to ask whether GPS navigation works in the area
Grammar Note
"Ha-im" formally introduces yes/no questions (often dropped in speech). "Yesh" = "there is." Waze, the popular navigation app, was founded in Israel
ימינה
yamina
Right (turn right)
Usage
A one-word direction for a driver; if you mean the right-hand side rather than the turn, say "mi-yamin"
Grammar Note
"Yamin" (right) plus the directional ending -a, giving "to the right" as a movement
שמאלה
smola
Left (turn left)
Usage
A one-word direction for a driver; the left-hand side as a position is "mi-smol"
ישר
yashar
Straight ahead
Usage
Tells a driver not to turn. Said of a person the same word means "honest", but in a navigation context it is always "straight on"
חזרה
khazara
Back (go back)
Usage
Ask to turn around and go back the way you came; the same word marks the return leg of a round-trip ticket
עצור
atsor
Stop
Usage
Ask the driver to stop here; this is also the word printed on Israeli stop signs
Grammar Note
Masculine imperative; to a woman it is "itsri". Israelis commonly say "atsor kan" (stop here) in a taxi
צפון
tsafon
North
Usage
A compass direction, also used on road signs and for the region ("ha-tsafon", the north of the country)
דרום
darom
South
Usage
A compass direction; "ha-darom" also names the southern region, including the Negev
מזרח
mizrakh
East
Usage
A compass direction; it is also the wall a synagogue faces, toward Jerusalem
מערב
ma'arav
West
Usage
A compass direction; in Israel west is the direction of the Mediterranean
More Hebrew phrases
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